LLDP Configuration (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)


LLDP is a standard link-layer discovery protocol which can broadcast its capability, IP address, ID, and interface name as TLVs (Type/Length/Value) in LLDP PDUs (Link Layer Discovery Protocol Data Units). 

An LLDP PDU includes 4 basic TLVs and several optional TLVs.

Basic TLVs include the Chassis ID, Port ID, TTL and End TLVs.

In L2/L3, you can select the following optional TLVs:

TLV Name

Description

mac-phy-cfg

MAC address of the system

management-address

Management IP address of the system

port-description

The port description of system

port-vlan

The VLAN ID of the port

system-capabilities

System capability (e.g. switching, routing)

system-description

System description

system-name

System name

Configuring the LLDP Mode

LLDP supports 4 modes: TxRx, Tx_only, Rx_only, and Disabled. By default, LLDP is disabled. 

In TxRx mode, the system transmits and receives LLDPDUs. In Tx_only, the system only transmits LLDPDUs. In Rx_only, the system only receives LLDPDUs. In Disabled, the system will not transmit or receive any LLDPDUs.

After enabling LLDP, each interface will be in tx_rx mode by default.

You can configure the system as shown below:

Selecting Optional TLVs

admin@XorPlus# set protocols lldp tlv-select mac-phy-cfg true admin@XorPlus# set protocols lldp tlv-select management-address true admin@XorPlus# set protocols lldp tlv-select port-description true admin@XorPlus# set protocols lldp tlv-select system-capabilities true admin@XorPlus# commit Commit OK. Save done. admin@XorPlus#

Displaying LLDP Information

admin@XorPlus# show protocols lldp enable: true > interface "xe-1/1/3" { > compliance { > cdp: true > } > } > tlv-select { > } admin@XorPlus# run show lldp neighbor all detail Local Port: te-1/1/1 LLDP info: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Time To Live: 106 Chassis Id: 68:21:5F:7F:10:C6 Port ID: te-1/1/1 Port Description: te-1/1/1 System Name: PICOS System Description: Pica8, Inc.,AS5835_54T, PICOS 4.3.2/9b1219e332 System Capability: B, RBridge, Router System Enabled Capability: Bridge, Router Management Address: 10.10.51.12 Default VLAN ID: 1 Auto Negotiation: Supported, Enabled Physical media capabilities: Others, 10base_T, 100base_TX, 100base_TXFD, 1000base_T, 1000base_TFD Media Attachment Unit type: 1000base_T_Full_Duplex 802.3 Power via MDI :Not available LLDP MED is not Enabled. Total entries displayed: 1

Configuring Other Parameters

You can configure other parameters, such as advertisement-interval, hold-time-multiplier, reinit-delay, and transmit-delay, in a similar manner.

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